Friends laughing together on a Finnish summer beach

15 Things Finns Only Do in Summer

Finland spends most of the year being sensible. Then the sun arrives, the entire country exhales at once, and Finns start behaving in ways that make perfect sense to them and none at all to anyone else. Here are fifteen of them.

1. Grill at the first hint of warmth, coat optional

The moment the thermometer edges above freezing, the grills come out. It does not need to be warm. It needs to be not actively snowing, and even that is negotiable. A Finn in a coat, grilling makkara in a light sleet, is not confused. He is an optimist.

2. Vanish into the forest for a month

Sometime in July the cities quietly empty. Shops shorten their hours, your dentist is unreachable, and the whole population relocates to a wooden cabin with no neighbours and patchy phone signal. This is mokki season, and it is not a holiday so much as a migration.

Man on a Finnish summer cottage porch with a beer wearing the black Forest Is Home t-shirt, from Very Finnish Problems

The Finnish summer in one image: a cottage porch, a cold drink and not another soul for miles. For anyone whose idea of a holiday is the absence of other people.

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3. Stare at the sun like it owes them money

After a winter spent in the dark, Finns greet the first real sunshine by standing very still, faces tilted upward, eyes closed, saying nothing. To an outsider it looks like a town full of people buffering. It is actually joy, expressed in the Finnish manner, which is to say silently.

4. Complain that it is too hot

Three months ago it was minus twenty and nobody said a word. Now it is a pleasant twenty-six degrees and the nation is in crisis. You will hear genuine, heartfelt complaint about the heat from the same people who consider a frozen sea a reasonable place to take a walk.

5. Swim in water that is technically still ice

Finnish lakes warm up roughly never. A Finn will declare the water "lovely" while their lips turn a delicate shade of blue. Foreigners are encouraged to get in quickly, before their nerve fails and their better judgement returns.

Man in a rowing boat on a Finnish lake wearing the black No Niin t-shirt, from Very Finnish Problems

Two syllables for everything the lake can throw at you, including water that is technically still ice. The most useful thing a Finn says, on a shirt.

No Niin T-Shirt · €27.95

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6. Pick things obsessively

Berry season turns mild-mannered Finns into determined foragers with secret coordinates they will take to the grave. The blueberries, the lingonberries, the chanterelles, all of it gathered with an intensity usually reserved for far more urgent matters.

7. Celebrate the longest day by leaving

Midsummer, the most important date in the Finnish calendar, is celebrated by abandoning your home, lighting a large fire by a lake and staying up through a night that never properly arrives. The cities go so quiet you could film an apocalypse in them.

8. Wear shorts the instant it is legal

There is an unofficial national threshold, somewhere around ten degrees, at which shorts become permitted. Once crossed, there is no going back, regardless of what the weather does next. A Finn in shorts in a hailstorm has simply committed.

9. Drink on a terrace like it might be taken away

Terrace season is short and Finns know it. They sit outside the moment a cafe puts a single chair on the pavement, nursing a beer in the weak spring sun with the focused appreciation of people who understand exactly how temporary this is.

Woman at a lakeside Finnish sauna wearing the No Sauna No Party t-shirt, from Very Finnish Problems

Terrace season is short and the sauna is always on. If you think either is optional, you have not spent a Finnish summer.

No Sauna No Party T-Shirt · €27.95

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10. Mow obsessively, then sit in the result

The Finnish summer cottage lawn is a serious commitment. It gets mowed, trimmed and admired, after which the Finn sits at its edge in total silence, surveying the work like a job well done. Which it is.

11. Build a bonfire for no particular reason

The bonfire, the kokko, is a summer fixture that does not strictly require an occasion. A lake, some firewood and a few quiet friends are enough. Finns are not pyromaniacs. They simply understand that fire and water and silence go together.

Woman on a lakeside pier wearing the black Forest Person t-shirt, from Very Finnish Problems

Some people go to the lake. Some people are the lake. For the Finn whose natural habitat is a pier, a forest and a comfortable silence.

Forest Person T-Shirt · €27.95

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12. Talk to strangers, briefly, alarmingly

Something about sustained sunlight loosens the Finnish reserve by a few degrees. You may witness a Finn speaking to someone they have not been introduced to. Do not stare. It embarrasses everyone, and it will not last past September.

13. Eat new potatoes like it is a national event

The first new potatoes of the season are treated with a reverence other countries reserve for royal weddings. Served simply, with butter, dill and a faint air of ceremony. Pay attention. This matters more than it looks.

14. Keep working in their heads while pretending to relax

A Finn at the cottage is officially switched off. In practice there is a low background hum of jobs to be done, wood to be chopped, a sauna to be heated, a jetty to be fixed. Relaxation, the Finnish way, looks a lot like quiet productivity.

15. Mourn it before it is even over

By late July a particular melancholy sets in. The light starts retreating a few minutes each evening, and Finns begin grieving the summer while it is still technically happening. It is the most Finnish thing of all, finding the sadness inside the good bit, and somehow loving it more for that.

Finnish summer is brief, slightly mad and gone before you have adjusted to it, which is precisely why Finns throw themselves into it the way they do. Blink and it is autumn, and everyone goes politely back to normal.

101 Very Finnish Problems autographed softback book by Joel Willans

Fifteen summer habits is a start. There are about a hundred more problems where these came from, which is more or less how the book happened.

101 Very Finnish Problems: Autographed Softback · €21.95

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How Finnish-happy are you?

Finland has been the happiest country on earth for nine years running, which surprises anyone who has ever shared a bus stop with a Finn. Sixty seconds, no small talk and a verdict with 15% off at the end.

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Frequently asked questions

When is summer in Finland?

Finnish summer runs roughly from June to August, though the genuinely warm, light-filled stretch can be much shorter. Midsummer, in late June, is the high point, when the sun barely sets and most of the country heads to the lakes and forests.

What is mokki season?

Mokki season is the Finnish summer-cottage exodus, when much of the population decamps to a simple wooden cabin by a lake, often with limited phone signal and no neighbours. It is less a holiday than an annual migration, and it is taken very seriously.

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